The Shehnai of Bismillah Khan Question Answers 1. Why did Aurangzeb ban the playing of the pungi? He banned it because of its shrill sound. 2. How is a shehnai different from a pungi? A pungi is made of a reed. But a shehnai is a pipe with a natural hollow. It is longer and broader than the pungi. It has seven holes on its body. It makes a soft and melodious sound. But the pungi makes a shrill sound. 3. Where was the shehnai played traditionally? How did Bismillah Khan change this? Traditionally, the shehnai was played in courts. It used to be a part of the naubat. Bismillah Khan gave the shehnai a spiritual status. He played it in temples and on auspicious occasions. 4. When and how did Bismillah Khan get his ‘big break’? In 1938, the All India Radio was opened in Lucknow. It came as a big break for Bismillah Khan. His shehnai was now o...